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undergraduate thesis
EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ
2024. urn:nbn:hr:228:894842
Bravić, Tina
University of Split
University Department of Professional Studies
Department of Management, Trade and Tourism

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Bravić, T. (2024). EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ (Undergraduate thesis). Split: University of Split. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:228:894842

Bravić, Tina. "EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:228:894842

Bravić, Tina. "EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:228:894842

Bravić, T. (2024). 'EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ', Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, accessed 09 April 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:228:894842

Bravić T. EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ [Undergraduate thesis]. Split: University of Split; 2024 [cited 2025 April 09] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:228:894842

T. Bravić, "EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ", Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Split, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:228:894842

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Metadata
TitleEKONOMSKI ASPEKTI DEMOGRAFSKIH PROMJENA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ
Title (english)ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
AuthorTina Bravić
MentorMarina Lolić Čipčić (mentor)
Committee memberSenka Borovac Zekan (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberMijana Matošević Radić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
(University Department of Professional Studies)
(Department of Management, Trade and Tourism)
Split
Defense date and country2024-10-10, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Economics
Abstract
Predmet ovog završnog rada su ekonomski aspekti demografskih promjena u Republici Hrvatskoj. Analiza dostupnih statističkih podataka za razdoblje od 2014. do 2023. godine pokazala je da je; ukupno stanovništvo Republike Hrvatske u padu, prirodni prirast negativan u svim promatranim godinama, migracijski saldo negativan u svim godinama osim u 2022. i 2023. godini, te da stanovništvo Republike Hrvatske stari. Osim toga, u radu je analizirano kako demografski trendovi negativno utječu na... More gospodarski rast, posebice na tržište rada (nedostatak radne snage, posebno visokokvalificirane), socijalni (pritisak na sustav socijalne skrbi koji nemaju dovoljno kapaciteta i dovoljno djelatnika, pri čemu je za isplaćivanje raznih socijalnih naknada nužna gospodarska razvijenost) i zdravstveni sustav (opterećenost zbog velikog broja pretraga, hospitalizacija, izdvajanja za lijekove te nedostatka zdravstvenih djelatnika) te održivost mirovinskog sustava (izrazito nepovoljan omjer umirovljenika i osiguranika, uz visoka izdvajanja za mirovinski sustav, niske mirovine itd.). U završnom radu analizirane su različite strategije usmjerene na povećanje nataliteta (usmjerena na obitelj i povećanje kvalitete života, a obuhvaćaju novčane strategije, vrijeme, odnosno rodiljne dopuste te usluge), suzbijanje iseljavanja stanovništva (mjere stambene politike, otvaranje novih radnih mjesta, poticanje gospodarskog razvoja, poboljšanje postojeće infrastrukture itd.) i poboljšanje obrazovnog okvira stanovništva (stipendiranje studenata, pružanje usluga smještaja u studentskim domovima te usklađivanje upisnih kvota u sustavu visokog obrazovanja s potrebama tržišta rada). Sadašnje mjere ne uspijevaju učinkovito odgovoriti na demografske trendove, ističući potrebu za njihovim jačanjem i uvođenjem dodatnih strategija. Less
Abstract (english)
The subject of this final paper is the economic aspects of demographic changes in the Republic of Croatia. The analysis of available statistical data for the period from 2014 to 2023 showed that; the total population of the Republic of Croatia is declining, the natural increase is negative in all observed years, the migration balance is negative in all years except for 2022 and 2023. year, and the population is aging. In addition, the paper analyzed how demographic trends have a... More negative impact on economic growth, especially on the labor market (lack of labor force, especially highly qualified), social (pressure on the social welfare system that does not have enough capacity and enough employees, while for the payment of various social benefits necessary for economic development) and the health system (burden due to a large number of examinations, hospitalizations, allocations for medicines and the lack of health workers) and the sustainability of the pension system (a distinctly unfavorable ratio of pensioners and insured persons, with high allocations for the pension system, low pensions, etc.). The final paper analyzed various strategies aimed at increasing the birth rate (focused on the family and increasing the quality of life, and includes financial strategies, time, i.e. maternity leave and services), suppression of population emigration (housing policy measures, creation of new jobs, stimulation of economic development, improvement of the existing infrastructure, etc.) and improvement of the educational framework of the population (scholarships for students, provision of accommodation services in student dormitories and harmonization of enrollment quotas in the higher education system with the needs of the labor market). Current measures fail to effectively respond to demographic trends, highlighting the need for their strengthening and the introduction of additional strategies. Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:228:894842
Study programmeTitle: Trade and Tourism Management
Study programme type: professional
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ekonomije (prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ekonomije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2024-11-06 13:57:46
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